Well pumps are a great way to access water independently without relying on municipal connections. However, like any system, they come with some care and maintenance to keep them running smoothly. According to Forbes, the lifespan of submersible well pumps can be as long as 25 years. This guide will go over the basics of how a team of professionals can help you care for your new well pump.

How a Well Pump System Works

First, understanding the basics of how a well pump operates helps when it comes to using and maintaining it properly. A well pump is installed into a well casing underground and works to push water up from the aquifer below up to the surface. The pump itself is powered by electricity to turn on and off as needed. It's connected to a pressure tank in your home that ensures there is consistent water pressure coming out of the faucets, even when the pump isn't actively running.

Installing the Right Size Pump

When a new well pump is installed, it must be sized properly to the depth of your well and expected water usage in the home. A pump that's too small can overwork itself and wear out more quickly. Conversely, an oversized pump is less efficient and more expensive to purchase and operate. Work with your well professional to determine the optimal pump size and horsepower to match your water needs. The well pump size impacts how quickly the tank refills after use as well.

Maintaining Water Quality

Well water quality depends on both the aquifer source and how effectively the well system is maintained. According to our experts, common contaminants like bacteria yearly and heavy metals should be tested every three to five years. A crew of experts can check and replace filters regularly, keeping sediment out of valves, aerators, and appliances. Consider scheduling whole-house filtration system installation services if issues persist.

Watching Water Pressure

Keep an eye on your water pressure at taps around the house. If you notice it dropping, the pump may need servicing, or there could be a leak allowing air into the pressure tank. Low water pressure impacts the reliability of household water access. Catching pressure issues early allows you to address any pump problems before lack of water becomes a major hassle.

Listening for Unusual Sounds

Take note if your well pump starts making odd noises like grinding or squeaking. Unpleasant new sounds usually mean bearings or impellers are wearing out. Strange noises coming from the pump often precede breakdowns. Having a well professional investigate the concerning new sounds can allow you to get it repaired or key parts replaced before catastrophic failure.

Replacing Old Pumps

Residential well pumps can last some time if they are properly maintained. You may notice that older pumps start having more frequent issues as parts wear out. If your pump nears or exceeds 15 years, it's smart to budget for a replacement, according to our well professionals. Newer pump technology runs more efficiently as well. Plan ahead for when a pump is reaching retirement age.

Scheduling Annual Services

Just as you get your vehicle oil changed regularly, annual well pump service pays off long-term. A well professional can check wiring, tank pressure, valve operation, drawdown rate, and other aspects to keep everything tuned up. Preventative maintenance allows you to catch small problems before they snowball into complete pump failures on a Saturday night.

Using a Well Pump

Operating a well pump properly allows it to work most efficiently for you. Be mindful not to let taps run unnecessarily. Use water in sensible volumes for household needs. Adding an accumulator tank in higher-demand homes provides extra storage when water is used heavily. Respect capacity limits to prevent burning up your pump.

Following these tips allows you to enjoy the reliability and independence of having your own water supply via a well pump system. A small amount of care and attention goes a long way towards keeping your well pump in good shape for years of service. With preventative maintenance and prompt repairs when needed, your water access remains convenient for household needs. Here's to the continued smooth operation of your well pump. If you're looking to have one installed or serviced, reach out to Connecticut Valley Artesian Well Co Inc to get started.